Harassment, Incivility, and Disrespect references

This presentation has appeared in various formats at various meetings, and the reference list has changed slightly as new information is published. The meetings include: CSA Winter Seminar 2025 (January 2025), ASA ADVANCE (January 2025), Vituity Partnership (September 2025), ASA Annual Meeting (October 2025), Post-Graduate Assembly (PGA, December 2025), ASA ADVANCE (January 2026). Most of these are journal articles, but there are some from the lay media.

ASA. Statement on Harassment, Incivility, and Disrespect [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2025 Jan 12]. Available from: https://www.asahq.org/standards-and-practice-parameters/statement-on-harassment-incivility-and-disrespect

Afonso AM, Cadwell JB, Staffa SJ, Zurakowski D, Vinson AE. Burnout Rate and Risk Factors among Anesthesiologists in the United States. Anesthesiology [Internet]. 2021 May 1 [cited 2021 Aug 20];134(5):683–96. Available from: 
https://pubs.asahq.org/anesthesiology/article/134/5/683/115466/Burnout-Rate-and-Risk-Factors-among

Davis K, Pinto JK. The Corruption of Project Governance Through Normalization of Deviance. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Jan 30];71:2447–61. Available from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9826419

DeMaria, Samuel. The Invisible Cut: Incivility’s Silent Toll on Healthcare. 2025.
ISBN: 979-8294912680.

Hastie MJ, Mittel A, Raman V, Szokol J, Whittington R, Bustillo M, et al. Sexual Harassment in Academic Anesthesiology: A Survey of Prevalence, Sources, Impact, and Recommendations. Anesthesia & Analgesia [Internet]. 2022 Mar 18 [cited 2025 Jan 8];10.1213/ANE.0000000000007282. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/anesthesia-analgesia/fulltext/9900/sexual_harassment_in_academic_anesthesiology__a.1091.aspx

Lautenberger D, Dandar V, Zhou Y. AAMC. 2022 [cited 2022 Aug 8]. Understanding and Addressing Sexual Harassment in Academic Medicine. Available from: https://www.aamc.org/data-reports/faculty-institutions/report/understanding-and-addressing-sexual-harassment-academic-medicine

Lautenberger DM, Dandar VM. The State of Women in Academic Medicine 2023-2024: Progressing Toward Equity. Washington, DC: AAMC; November 2024. Available from: https://www.aamc.org/data-reports/faculty-institutions/report/state-women-academic-medicine

Ligibel JA, Goularte N, Berliner JI, et al. Well-Being Parameters and Intention to Leave Current Institution Among Academic Physicians. JAMA Network Open. 2023;6(12):e2347894. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.47894

Lin DM, Lane-Fall MB, Lea JA, Reede LJ, Gomes BD, Xia Y, et al. Workplace Violence Pervasiveness in the Perioperative Environment: A Multiprofessional Survey. The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety [Internet]. 2024 Nov 1 [cited 2025 Jan 12];50(11):764–74. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1553725024002320

Mashour GA. This Is Not Acceptable. ASA Monitor [Internet]. 2023 Apr 1 [cited 2023 Apr 17];87(4):34. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ASM.0000925020.07308.aa

Muse IO, Markowitz SD, Doyle CA, Lin DM. ASA Statement on Harassment, Incivility, and Disrespect:  Why, How, What…Why Now? ASA Monitor. 2025 Feb;89(2).

Rabin RC. Hundreds Sue Virginia Hospital and Executives Over Unneeded Surgeries. The New York Times [Internet]. 2025 Dec 30 [cited 2026 Jan 19]; Available from: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/12/29/health/chesapeake-hospital-lawsuit-perwaiz.html

Spitzer Y, Kraus M, Doyle CA. We’re #1… and That’s Bad: Anesthesiology Has the Highest Rates of HID. ASA Monitor [Internet]. 2025 Nov [cited 2025 Oct 23];89(11):12. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/monitor/fulltext/2025/11000/we_re__1____and_that_s_bad__anesthesiology_has_the.3.aspx